Abigael Wanyama
Counterfeit medicine makes up 30% of the market in Kenya, with a value of 15 billion shillings.
This poses a significant risk to the health of thousands of Kenyans, as consuming these counterfeit medications can have harmful effects and contribute to drug resistance.
It is crucial to address this issue as Deputy President has highlighted the negative impact of counterfeit medicine on the country’s efforts to expand its pharmaceutical manufacturing capacity. Currently, Africa imports 70 to 80% of its medicines, but Kenya aims to become a leading producer of medicines and healthcare supplies to reduce costs.
Over the past 14 years, the Pharmacy and Poisons Board has seized counterfeit goods worth 400 billion shillings, with counterfeit medicine accounting for 2% of that, equivalent to 8 billion shillings.
The demand for cheap products is driven by economic factors, but it is essential to prioritize the safety and efficacy of medications. The Pharmaceutical Society of Kenya has emphasized the need for inclusivity in policy-making to inform decisions in the medical field.
One positive development is the improvement of pharmacy services, including the integration of community pharmacies into the primary care network. This ensures better access to healthcare services for the community.
the government has implemented various measures to combat the proliferation of counterfeit medicine, such as increasing surveillance and enforcement efforts, strengthening regulatory frameworks, and raising public awareness about the dangers of fake medications. Collaboration with international organizations and pharmaceutical companies has also been crucial in addressing this issue.
Furthermore, investing in research and development to enhance local pharmaceutical manufacturing capabilities and promote the production of high-quality, affordable medicines is essential for the long-term sustainability of the healthcare sector in Kenya. By prioritizing the safety and efficacy of medications, the country can improve healthcare outcomes, reduce the burden of disease, and ultimately enhance the overall well-being of its population.